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solar-energy posts

Turning roads into solar collectors

The possibilities of creating solar energy from asphalt seem a bit far-fetched, but researchers at Massachusetts' Worcester Polytechnic Institute are looking into a way to do just that. By discovering the hottest layer of asphalt (it turns out, it's two inches below the surface), these researchers are trying to find ways to make it even hotter by painting an anti-reflective coating and adding in some highly thermal-conductive quartzite.

How would this help conduct sustainable electricity? Well that's the key to this whole thing. They're trying everything from laying a series of flexible and highly conductive copper tubing, to utilizing an un-named "highly efficient heat exchanger" in hopes of picking up the intense heat for use in power generation. Of course there are still so many unanswered questions with all of this, but if these WPI researchers can pull this off successfully, it may be a cheap way to gather solar energy for the masses.

Green labor trends continue to expand

As jobs in the fossil fuel industry continue their downward spiral, jobs in renewable energy and other environmentally sustainable sectors are on the rise. This is great news, as it shows a positive trend in not only the green job market itself, but the entire "green" industry.

Over at the Worldwatch Institute, they've compiled a wonderful 3-part series on the greening of labor. Part One covers a wind energy development center in Sweetwater, Texas that has undergone an economic boom in the past four years. Part Two showcases the end of the coal mining industry in Germany, and how residents are fighting the unemployment with a new resurgence of green jobs in the area. Finally, Part Three gives us a look at the emerging solar industry in Kenya and how this growth could trickle down to the country's youth. Check out this complete series for some extremely helpful information on the green job trends and how to possibly get one yourself, if you're in the market.

When will the solar bubble burst?

It's happened with technology in the late 90's. It's happened in many other avenues throughout history, but can there actually be a burst of the upcoming solar bubble? With the booming interest in renewable energy, can there ever be too much of a good thing, eventually leading to problems?

Chung-Wen Lan, director-general of Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)'s Photovoltaics Technology Center believes that the problems will stem from the fact that there is a shortage of polysilicon in the market, which has attracted many new smaller companies into this tech production market. However, polysilicon production is a capital-intensive industry that might eventually break those smaller companies without the proper capital. With higher demand comes lower retail prices, and eventually lower profits for these companies. This is basically what happened in the tech boom, and Lan worries it is the future of the solar market.

Mass-produced solar chips, finally


With the increased cost of living and the genuine concern for the planet's future, renewable energy from the sun has moved from a back-room topic into the mainstream spotlight. Proof of this is the fact that big-name semiconductor manufacturers have realized that they can easily create (and more importantly, turn a profit from) a mass-market industry for solar power products.

"We have a classic Silicon Valley land rush," says T.J. Rodgers, CEO of Cypress Semiconductor. Since solar cells use the same basic silicone parts as a computer chip, tech companies can replicate the chip industry's high-volume automated manufacturing to deliver solar at prices competitive with grid power faster than the industry's current 2010-15 target. This is fueled not only by the booming global interest in solar power, but the fact that the solar industry is experiencing a 40% annual growth, which has finally perked the interest of large chip makers like IBM, Intel and National Semiconductor.

Will solar power cost less than grid power soon?

This year might finally be it! 2008 will most-likely see the price of solar energy become cheaper than the price for the grid power we've become accustomed to all of these generations. It's a two-fold reason. First, the price of solar components are plummeting as demand increases the supply, plus the price of grid-system electric is skyrocketing.

This of course will cause a snowball effect as more people will take advantage of these lower prices. The cost of solar components are set to drop by next year from about $3.80 per watt to about $1.40 a watt. Germany, which is the biggest market for solar energy with nearly half of world demand, will single-handedly cut subsidies by 7 percent next year.

"There's a double-whammy coming of subsidy cuts and supply pressures," said Tim Arcuri, an analyst at Citigroup. The solar power business is bracing itself for a shake-out as the price plummet begins.

Safeway to partially run 23 stores on solar energy

safeway logoThe Safeway grocery store chain announced last week that they will be launching a project to run 23 three of the California stores on renewable solar energy. They've already installed the solar panels on the roof of their store in Dublin, CA and those panels are producing enough energy to power 20% of the store's annual energy usage. The solar power generated at the Dublin store is the equivalent of removing 50 passenger cars from the road a year or planting nearly 200 acres of pine trees.

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